How to make Money in the Stock Market.This blog looks at how you can make money trading and investing in Forex, Stocks Options and Futures.

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Showing posts with label Hedge. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Hedge. Show all posts

Sunday, 27 April 2008

Using Currency ETFs and ETNs to reduce Currency Risk And Investing in Indian Rupee and Chinese Yuan

For a while there have been a substantial number of ETF's that track the major currencies around the world. These give investors the opportunity to be able to position themselves based on Global Macro Economic views.Over the past few years you would have dine very well being invested in the higher yielding "Commodity  based Currencies such as the Australian Dollar.

What Are They?

  • Currency ETFs (exchange-traded funds) track a singe foreign currency or basket of currencies by using foreign cash deposits or futures contracts. For the ETFs that use futures, excess cash is usually invested in high quality bonds, typically US Treasury bonds. The management fee is deducted from the interest earned on the bonds.

  • Currency ETNs (exchange traded notes) are non-interest paying debt instruments whose price fluctuates (by contractual commitment) with an underlying currency exchange rate. Because they are debt obligations, ETNs are subject to the solvency of the issuer.

It is also a useful way to hedge a portfolio if you are heavily invested in a currency that is not your home currency. It means you can reduce the currency based risk when you repatriate your funds back to your home bank account.

Over the past few years I have suffered as a UK investor with a substantial number of positions in the US dollar. To my knowledge there are no US brokers that will allow  you to hold your funds in any other currency beside US dollars.That is not too major an issue if you are a US investor or plan to retire there or make any major purchases in US dollars.

However if you are based outside the US then it can turn a good portfolio performance in to a poor one or even a loss when you try to bring your funds back to your own Country.

Using Currency ETF's can help manage this risk-in the last little while there has been an increasing number of these ETF's launched and I have listed them below

Australian Dollar
CurrencyShares Australian Dollar Trust (FXA)
ELEMENTS Australian Dollar (ADE)

British Pound
CurrencyShares British Pound Sterling Trust (FXB)
ELEMENTS British Pound (EGB)
iPath GBP/USD Exchange Rate ETN (GBB)

Canadian Dollar
CurrencyShares Canadian Dollar Trust (FXC)
ELEMENTS Canadian Dollar (CUD)

Chinese Renminbi
Market Vectors - Chinese Renminbi/USD ETN (CNY)

Euro
CurrencyShares Euro Trust (FXE)
ELEMENTS Euro (ERE)
iPath EUR/USD Exchange Rate ETN (ERO)

Indian Rupee
Market Vectors - Indian Rupee/USD ETN (INR)

Japanese Yen
CurrencyShares Japanese Yen Trust (FXY)
iPath JPY/USD Exchange Rate ETN (JYN)

Mexican Peso
CurrencyShares Mexican Peso Trust (FXM)

Swedish Krona
CurrencyShares Swedish Krona Trust (FXS)

Swiss Franc
CurrencyShares Swiss Franc Trust (FXF)
ELEMENTS Swiss Franc (SZE)

Recently there have been two new exotic additions to the Currency ETF/ETN portfolio's namely an ETN that tracks the Indian Rupee and and ETN that tracks the Chinese Yuan.

Since it is not easy to directly invest in either of those currencies then the ETN may be a good way to go if you wish to get in  early particularly on the Chinese Yuan which most people are thinking about going long on with the expectations of the continued revaluation against the US Dollar in the years to come.

 

Best Wishes

 

Alan

Wednesday, 13 February 2008

Bear with me !!

Generally as a rule we all want the stock market to go up, it feels right , it means things are all well with the world at large.However any of you who have been investing for more than a few years will know that sadly markets do not always go up.So what to do when they start to go down or start behaving in a very volatile fashion like they have been doing lately, I guess there are three things you could do:

 

1 If you are a long term investor-hold off and wait for the inevitable good times to come back-I find this hard to do sitting through drawdowns watching your capital disappear drop by drop

2 Move to cash, certainly this makes it easier to sleep at night but unless your timing is immaculate it can mean that you miss out on a lot of money making opportunities

3 Use some form of investments that allow you to make money as stocks go down.

 

I have spoken before about my use of options, however options are not for everyone and in certain accounts(like my ISA in the UK) you cannot use options.Lately there has been a growth in a number of what are being labelled Contra ETF's-basically ETF's that go up when the market declines-they can be on indices such as the Dow, S&P 500 or the Russell or they can also be on certain commodities such as Oil.

I personally like to use Proshares ETF's go here for a list of the short ones that they offer   http://www.proshares.com/funds?products=98616&fundType=   .They offer a vast range but I tend to favour the more liquid ones such as DOG (Short Dow) or DXD (Ultra Short Dow-twice the index).I also use the PSQ and the QID which are the short and the ultra short on the QQQQ index. These are a great way of either hedging some of your longer term positions or trading to take advantage of some of the volatile swings that we have seen of late. I use them for both purposes.

The advantages of being  able to trade the market long and short as well as being able to hedge are immense and can make a real difference to your returns over the short and long term. I urge you to check out the opportunities that are available with using these types of fund.

 

Over the next few weeks I will share with you some of the ETF's that I will be purchasing and using to try to rid out the volatility in the market that we are currently experiencing.

 

All for now

 

Good Trading

 

Alan

Wednesday, 7 March 2007

How to protect your profits and Portfolio in a downturn.

Well the last week has been interesting.....If you have been following this blog then you will know over the last month or so I have been becoming increasingly nervous about a downturn and we have seen some of the markets teeth in the last week or so.


I dont think it is over and I believe we have more downside to come-increasingly people's appetite for risk is diminishing and we are seeing the Yen Carry trade possibly starting to unwind as people get nervous and start to liquidate their Yen positions.If this happens then it will have ramifications across the globe.


One of the more challenging things to be able to do in a downtrend is trade it-either as a speculator looking for profit or to hedge your longer term holdings.This can be more difficult in certain types of accounts as there may be restrictions in selling short or using options.


If you are in this situation then I urge you to look at some of the Pro Shares at


www.proshares.com


They have a number of Short Proshares which you buy like a stock but they move in the opposite direction i.e. as the index they are related to goes down the Proshare price increases.It allows you to profit from a down market or use them as a hedge to protect your existing positions.


Two of the Proshares I like are the Short Dow 30 (DOG) and the Short S&P 500 (SH), you can also get Ultra Short funds which are double the downside .In this market I urge you all to look at doing one or both of the follwing :


1/ Take Profits off the table and lighten up your exposure


2/ Hedge what is left in your portfolio to reduce your downside


If you cannot or dont want to do either of these then consider going in to cash until the dust settles.



As ever good trading



Alan


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